海灣合作委員會：我們拒絕任何關於霍爾木茲海峽的單方面機制或安排。

Modular shipbuilding entails high equipment capex and is normally used for large offshore vessels. A domestic builder says inland electric cargo-ship orders have surged after retrofitting smart equipment and moving to full-process modular construction, shortening build cycles by more than 50% versus traditional methods. The company reports 108 confirmed domestic and overseas orders and over 400 intent orders. Twenty-four berths are running at full capacity; the smart-manufacturing workshop plans to start 108 ships and deliver 82 in 2025.

Shanghai Gold Exchange Gold T+D closed up 1.16% at 901.36 yuan/gram in the July 9 evening session; Silver T+D closed up 2.96% at 14,653.0 yuan/kg.