北約：最新估算顯示，今年預計已有5個成員國核心國防支出將超過GDP的3.5%，部分盟國仍僅維持在約2%的水平。

克里姆林宮：俄羅斯在控制科斯季安季夫卡方面取得戰略成就，繼續創建緩衝區。

Germany’s Federal Statistical Office said industrial output rose 0.9% MoM in May, above a 0.2% consensus and the initially reported April gain of 0.4%. The rise was driven by a 3.6% MoM jump in motor vehicle production. The three-month on three-month series (Mar–May vs. prior three months) increased 0.1%. April was revised down to +0.2% MoM from a preliminary +0.4%. Separately, May industrial orders rose 1.9% MoM; the increase remained sizable after excluding large one-off orders such as aircraft, ships, trains and military vehicles.