烏克蘭總統澤連斯基：歐洲必須具備足夠的自主防禦能力，以應對包括俄羅斯彈道導彈在內的各種威脅。

ENI and the UK Atomic Energy Authority (UKAEA) have formed joint venture RH3OVA to provide specialist advisory and operations services to the growing global fusion energy industry.

China on July 2 approved and published three mandatory national standards setting energy‑consumption limits and efficiency thresholds across the photovoltaic value chain. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, jointly with the National Development and Reform Commission and SAMR, issued: Energy Consumption Limit per Unit Product for Monocrystalline Silicon; Energy Efficiency Limit Values and Efficiency Grades for Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Modules and Inverters; and Energy Consumption Limit per Unit Product for Polysilicon and Germanium. The standards cover key links including polysilicon, wafers, modules and inverters, impose graded energy and efficiency metrics to curb high‑energy, low‑efficiency capacity, and introduce a coupled environmental‑stress degradation rate metric for modules. Industry bodies will accelerate promotion and implementation. Authorities say the rules aim to strengthen China’s PV industry competitiveness and support the country’s green low‑carbon transition and dual‑carbon targets.