Turkey's defense minister said the U.S. wants Europe and Canada to do more on European security.

Trade sources and a document show Iraq's State Organization for Marketing of Oil (SOMO) has sharply cut July official selling prices to entice long-term buyers to lift Basra crude from its Gulf terminals. Basra medium crude discounts are $14–16/bbl and Basra heavy $16.80–18.80/bbl, with the deepest discounts for July 1–5 loadings and smaller discounts for July 6–10 and July 11–31 loadings. SOMO requires buyers to submit order volumes within one day of notification. Trade sources said the large discounts may attract buyers but whether passage through the Strait of Hormuz will be possible remains uncertain.

歐股開盤普漲，德國DAX30指數漲超0.8%，英國富時100指數漲約0.3%，歐洲斯托克50指數漲超0.5%。