BOC Governor Macklem: growth of non-bank lenders has made addressing imbalances more difficult.

歐洲芯片股阿斯麥、ASM國際、意法半導體、英飛凌股價下跌3%至6%不等。

Russian crude exports reached a year-to-date high, averaging 3.89 mln b/d over the four weeks to June 21, Bloomberg tanker data show. Continued Ukrainian strikes on Russian refineries have cut domestic processing, potentially diverting barrels into exports. At the same time, a recent release of detained Iranian tankers has pushed significant Iranian crude—some viewed as a close substitute for Urals—into the market, intensifying competition for buyers, particularly Indian refiners. A US exemption for Russian buyers expired on June 17; failure to renew it could prompt processors to shift to other suppliers.