Brazil's Ministry of Development, Industry, Trade and Services said the Foreign Trade Chamber's Executive Management Committee approved a 60-day extension of a 12% export tax on crude oil, effective July 10. The levy was first imposed in March as part of fuel-price stabilization measures, including diesel subsidies, after Middle East tensions pushed up global oil prices.

国家防总将针对浙江福建的防汛防台风应急响应提升至二级，针对河北辽宁启动防汛四级应急响应。

UK-based maritime analytics firm Windward said on the 9th that ongoing exchanges of fire between the US and Iran have sharply reduced transits through the Strait of Hormuz, with merchant traffic leaving the Persian Gulf largely halted. Windward recorded 51 transits on the 7th, including 35 departures; on the 8th there were 35 transits and 18 departures, only two using the southern (Oman-side) channel, indicating operators avoided that route after a nighttime attack; between the night of the 8th and early 9th there were only five transits, with a single departure from the Gulf.