On the 4th Turkish President Erdogan met Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif at the presidential palace and held a joint press conference. Erdogan said Turkey is closely monitoring developments in the Middle East. The leaders discussed expanding trade and investment ties, with Erdogan saying Turkey seeks deeper cooperation with Pakistan in energy, transport, critical minerals and information technology.

The New York Times, citing four people familiar with the talks, reports Iranian President Pezeshkian visited Supreme Leader Mujtaba Khamenei during final negotiations after Khamenei hesitated to approve a preliminary U.S.-Iran ceasefire. Pezeshkian told Khamenei the U.S. maritime blockade was choking Iran’s economy and said he would resign if the deal was rejected; central bank governor Abdolnaser Hemmati warned in a letter of a severe budget crisis, saying key food and medical supplies would be exhausted by end‑August if the blockade continued and that Iran could not sell oil at required volumes or find alternative trade routes. Those interventions were cited as pivotal in Khamenei’s eventual support; Khamenei said he opposed the deal in principle but instructed the president to proceed if the Supreme National Security Council backed it — Pezeshkian said the council approved the agreement 12‑1.

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